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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">filnauki</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Филологические науки в МГИМО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Journal of Language Research and Teaching</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2423</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3717</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО МИД России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2410-2423-2019-3-19-59-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">filnauki-220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Переводоведение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSLATION STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Семантика и прагматика видовых глагольных форм в англоязычном и русскоязычном дискурсах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SEMANTICS AND PRAGMATICS OF VERBAL ASPECTUALITY IN ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN DISCOURSES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лимарова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Limarova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лимарова Елизавета Валерьевна – кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры лингвистики и перевода</p><p>129226 г. Москва, ул. Вильгельма Пика, д. 4, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Limarova Elizaveta Valerjevna – PhD, Associate Professor of Linguistics and Interpreting Department</p><p>Wilhelm Pieck Str., 4, build. 1, Moscow, 129226</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">limarovaev@rgsu.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколова Елена Евгеньевна – доцент кафедры английской филологии, кандидат филологических наук</p><p>129226 г. Москва, ул. Вильгельма Пика, д. 4, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sokolova Elena Evgenjevna – Associate Professor of English Philology Department</p><p>Wilhelm Pieck Str., 4, build. 1, Moscow, 129226</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">selena12@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный социальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Social University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лимарова Е.В., Соколова Е.Е., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лимарова Е.В., Соколова Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Limarova E.V., Sokolova E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://philnauki.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/220">https://philnauki.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/220</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена описанию семантических и прагматических факторов, влияющих на выбор говорящим определённой грамматической формы в англоязычном и русскоязычном дискурсах, на примерах, заимствованных из двух переводных версий произведения М. Митчелл «Унесённые ветром». Средства выражения аспектуальности, включающие в себя видовые формы глагола, являются неотъемлемым компонентом содержательной стороны текста и требуют для своего описания учёта целого комплекса факторов, обладающих референциальными характеристиками, что является теоретической предпосылкой данной статьи. Основу исследования составили положения теории релевантности Г. Рейхенбаха, Д. Спербера и Д. Вилсона. Проанализированные примеры, заимствованные из русскоязычного и англоязычного дискурса, подтверждают гипотезу о том, что совокупность референциальных характеристик разных компонентов структур может описывать аспектуальную ситуацию как стативную, хабитуальную, инхоативную или, наоборот, точечную. Этими компонентами являются сами видовые формы глагола, наречия времени, лексико-семантический характер глагола, а также прагматика, отражающая контекст употребления той или иной грамматической формы, включая видение и интерпретацию говорящим действительности. Эти особенности, в свою очередь, могут способствовать выдвижению дискурсивной информации или созданию фона для важных событий. Статья может быть полезна учёным, занимающимся контрастивными лингвистическими исследованиями дискурса, а также когнитивной лингвистикой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the proposed article stems from the scientific interest in investigation of different means of conceptual organization of knowledge in the process of production and interpretation of English and Russian utterances. Thus, it aims at establishing the role of aspect in English and Russian discourse through interpreting aspectual situations which are analyzed at the level of sentences and textual fragments borrowed from two translation versions of M. Mitchell’ s novel “Gone with the Wind”.</p><p>The theoretical framework for the research is provided by Relevance theory as developed in recent works on procedural meaning to handle H. Reichenbach’s symbolic logic for tense and aspect and Relevance theory proposed by D. Sperber and D. Wilson. We suggest that the following means are involved in expressing the type of action: a combination of lexical and grammatical properties of the verb; grammatical forms of the verb; meanings of time adverbs. These means are capable of characterizing R, a conceptual notion, which can be inferred by contextual assumptions.</p><p>Systematization of referential relations among the above mentioned components taking into account the influence of pragmatic interpretive component and contextual analysis of informational organization of discourse proves the hypothesis that referential characteristics being combined contribute to the description of a discourse situation as stative, habitual, inchoative or punctual.</p><p>The article will be interesting for researchers in contrastive and cognitive linguistics.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>референция</kwd><kwd>теория релевантности</kwd><kwd>аспект</kwd><kwd>дискурс</kwd><kwd>прагматика</kwd><kwd>точка отсчёта</kwd><kwd>фоновая информация</kwd><kwd>выдвижение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reference</kwd><kwd>relevance theory</kwd><kwd>aspect</kwd><kwd>discourse</kwd><kwd>pragmatics</kwd><kwd>reference point</kwd><kwd>background information</kwd><kwd>foreground</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Золотова Г.А. 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