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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">filnauki</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Филологические науки в МГИМО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MGIMO Journal of Language Research and Teaching</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-2423</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3717</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО МИД России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2410-2423-2018-2-14-5-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">filnauki-51</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Лингвистика и межкультурная коммуникация</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LINGUISTICS AND INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>K ВОПРОСУ О ДУБЛЕТНОСТИ ИНФИНИТИВА И СУПИНА В СОВРЕМЕННОМ РУМЫНСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ON THE PROBLEM OF THE DOUBLET PHENOMENON OF THE INFINITIVE AND THE SUPINE IN CONTEMPORARY ROMANIAN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабанова</surname><given-names>A. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabanova</surname><given-names>Anna S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119454, Москва, пр. Вернадского, 76</p><p>Кабанова Анна Сергеевна – кандидат филологических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры языков стран Центральной и Юго-Восточной Европы МГИМО (Россия, Москва). Сфера научных и профессиональных интересов: грамматика румынского языка, сравнительная грамматика романских языков, синтаксис и художественный перевод.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119454</p><p>Anna S. Kabanova – PhD, Senior Lecturer of Department of Languages of Central and South-Eastern European Countries, MGIMO University (Moscow, Russia). Spheres of research and professional interest: Romanian grammar, comparative grammar of the Romance languages, syntax and literary translation.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna_kabanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>14</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кабанова A.С., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кабанова A.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kabanova A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://philnauki.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/51">https://philnauki.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/51</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются общие синтаксические функции инфинитива и супина в современном румынском языке. Эти две неличные формы глагола остаются предметом острых дискуссий по причине своей необычной диахронической трансформации – в процессе эволюции румынского языка долгий инфинитив подвергся субстантивации, а отглагольное существительное (именной супин), напротив, постепенно трансформировалось в глагольный супин. В результате этого процесса в румынском языке появились и сосуществуют две сходные неличные формы глагола, которые употребляются в одних и тех же синтаксических позициях. Большинство исследований, рассматривавших проблематику инфинитива и супина в румынском языке, было посвящено их конкуренции с конъюнктивом, а целью данной работы является исследование их синтаксического поведения и выявление взаимоотношений внутри этой пары. Предпринятый в статье сравнительно-сопоставительный анализ общих синтаксических позиций инфинитива и супина и их дистрибуции внутри каждой из позиций позволил сделать вывод о том, что инфинитив и супин обладают богатым набором общих синтаксических функций, но между ними нет полного функционального сходства. Каждая форма имеет собственный набор семантико-грамматических характеристик, разную валентность, сочетаемость и стилистическую приуроченность, что определяет её синтаксическое поведение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper focuses on the common syntactic usage of the Infinitive and the Supine in the contemporary Romanian language. These two non-finite verbal forms continue to represent an extremely debated issue, because of their unusual diachronic change – in the process of the evolution of Romanian the long Infinitive has been nominalized while the verbal Noun (nominal Supine), on the contrary, has developed gradually into the verbal Supine. As a result of this process in the Romanian language have appeared and coexist two non-finite verbal forms which are often used in the same syntactic positions. Most studies regarding the problems of the Infinitive and the Supine were dedicated to the competition of these forms with the Conjunctive, but the goal of this paper is to research the syntactic behavior of these two forms and the relationship within this pair. The comparative analysis of the common syntactic positions of the Infinitive and the Supine and of their distribution within every syntactic position allowed us to draw the conclusion that the Infinitive and the Supine have a rich set of common syntactic functions, but there is no complete functional similarity between them. Each form demonstrates its own list of semanticgrammatical characteristics, different valence, compatibility and stylistic selectivity that determines its syntactic behavior.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>современный румынский язык</kwd><kwd>неличная форма глагола</kwd><kwd>инфинитив</kwd><kwd>супин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the contemporary Romanian language</kwd><kwd>non-finite verbal form</kwd><kwd>the Infinitive</kwd><kwd>the Supine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Габинский М. А. Возникновение инфинитива как вторичный балканский языковой процесс. Л.: Наука, 1967. 279 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gabinskii M. A. Vozniknovenie infinitiva kak vtorichnyi balkanskii iazykovoi protsess. [The Emergence of the infinitive as a secondary Balkan language process]. 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