COGNITIVE SYSTEMATIZATION OF THE TEMPORATIVE FIELD IN MODERN TURKISH LANGUAGE
https://doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2018-2-14-14-22
Abstract
In the article there are considered new approaches to the solution of the problem of formalization of grammatical indices of the time system in modern Turkish language, the author introduces the concept of affixes of the past time, specifies the meaning of certain times, and adds the so called near future time.
The formalized approach to the classification of the time system, that is, the approach based on the formal features of a particular grammatical phenomenon, has made it possible to reduce the whole system of time to just two temporative fields, in which 16 times are worked out with affixes of the present or past time. A clear parallel is made between these two fields.
Such an approach can facilitate the work of programmers in solving the problems of machine translation, and also simplify the task for students of non-linguistic universities to acquire grammatical material in the course of studying the Turkish language.
About the Author
A. A. Kostyukhin
Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
76, Prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119454
Kostiukhin Alexander − candidate of historical sciences, associate professor of the Department of Languages of the Near and Middle East of MGIMO (Russia, Moscow). Sphere of scientific and professional interests: grammar of the Turkish language, listening to foreign speech, country study and literary translation.
References
1. Genish Eyyup. Grammatika turetskogo iazyka [Grammar of the Turkish language]. M.: LKI, 2008.
2. Deni Zhan. Grammaire de la Langue Turque (dialecte osmanli), Paris, 1921.
3. Zolotova, G.A., Onipenko, N.K., Sidorova, M.Yu. Kommunikativnaia grammatika russkogo iazyka [Communicative grammar of Russian]. M. 1998, 2-e izd. M. 2004.
4. Kononov A.N. Grammatika sovremennogo turetskogo literaturnogo iazyka [Grammar of the modern Turkish literary language]. M. -L.: [Izdatelstvo AN SSSR Publishing house of the USSR Academy of Sciences], 1956.
5. Kostiukhin A.A. Sovremenny turetskii iazyik : uchebnik : chast 2 (s multimediinym prilozheniem) [Modern Turkish: Tutorial: Part 2 (with multimedia application)] / A.A. Kostiukhin. Moskva : MO RF, 2017.
6. Kuznetsov P.I. Uchebnik turetskogo iazyka [Textbook of the Turkish language]. M. : ID «Muravey-Gayd», 2000.
7. Kuznetsov P.I. Sistema funktsionalnykh form glagola v sovremennom turetskom iazyke. Avtoreferat na soiskanie stepeni doktora filologicheskikh nauk [The system of functional forms of verb in modern Turkish. Abstract of the thesis on the competition of degree of doctor of philological sciences]. 1982. Available at: http://www.dissercat.com/content/sistema-funktsionalnykh-form-glagola-v-sovremennom-turetskom-yazyke
8. Neliubin L.L. Komp’iuternaia lingvistika i mashinnyi perevod: Metodicheskoe posobie [Computer Linguistics and Machine Translation: A Toolkit]. M.: Izd-vo VTsP, 1991. 152 s.
9. Neliubin L.L., Huhuni G.T. Nauka o perevode (istoriia i teoriia s drevneishikh vremen do nashikh dnei) [The science of translation (history and theory from ancient times to our days]. M.: Flinta: MPSI, 2006. 416 s.
10. Shtanov A.V. Modal’nost’ vremennykh glagolnykh form kak vazhnaia sostavliaiushchaia predikativnogo soderzhaniia teksta v perevode [Modality of temporary verbal forms as an important component of the predicative content of the text in translation] / A.V. Shtanov // Filologicheskie nauki v MGIMO: Sb. nauchnykh trudov / MGIMO(U) MID Rossii; Otv. red. L.G. Kashkurevich. M.: MGIMO, 2002. S. 100-114.
11. Shtanov A.V. Turetskiy iazyik : uchebnik : V 4 ch. Ch. 2. V 2 kn. Kn. Studenta [Turkish language: a textbook] / A.V. Shtanov. Mosk. gos. in-t mezhdunar. otnoshenii (un-t) MID Rossii [Department of Languages of the Near and Middle East of MGIMO] ; kaf. iazykov stran Blizhnego i Srednego Vostoka. M. : MGIMO-Universitet, 2014. 787 s.
Review
For citations:
Kostyukhin A.A. COGNITIVE SYSTEMATIZATION OF THE TEMPORATIVE FIELD IN MODERN TURKISH LANGUAGE. Linguistics & Polyglot Studies. 2018;2(14):14-22. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2018-2-14-14-22
Views:
572
Email this article 